QBO Skills practice questions
Customizing QBO: terms, sales tax, classes, users
30 practice questions on customizing QBO: terms, sales tax, classes, users, each with the answer and why it is right. From Questiva Consultants' QuickBooks Online skills test. The topic is covered in Chapter 3 of QuickBooks Online Step-by-Step.
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A taxable customer is invoiced for a $200 marble bird bath (a taxable product) and $150 of landscape design (a non-taxable service). The applicable sales-tax rate is 8%. How much sales tax should QuickBooks Online add to the invoice?
Answer: A) $16.00, because only the taxable line is multiplied by the rate.. Sales tax is calculated from the combination of customer and item: only a taxable customer is charged, and only on taxable items. $200 × 8% = $16.00. Taxing every line ($28) ignores the item setup, and QBO does the calculation automatically once agencies, items and customers are set up. (Chapter 3 · Applying Sales Tax on Forms)
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One Grass Seed item is taxable for homeowners, and the bookkeeper unticks Tax on farm invoices. The Sales Tax Liability report now shows more owed than was collected. What is the fix?
Answer: B) The report follows the item's tax status, so add a second, non-taxable Grass Seed item. The Tax checkbox changes what you collect on one form, but the Sales Tax Liability report calculates from the item sold. If an item is sometimes taxable and sometimes not, create two items and pick the right one. (Chapter 3 · Collecting Sales Tax on Products and Services)
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On April 20 the bookkeeper pays the state $1,240 of sales tax collected in March by entering a Check to the agency categorized to a Sales Tax Expense account. What is the result in the books?
Answer: C) Wrong: expenses are overstated and the Sales Tax Payable liability stays on the Balance Sheet; the payment belongs in the Sales Tax center.. Collected sales tax is money held for the state, tracked in an Other Current Liability account. Paying it through the Sales Tax center debits that liability and clears what is owed. A plain check to an expense account overstates expenses and leaves the liability on the Balance Sheet; matching the check in the feed later does not change where it was posted. (Chapter 3 · The Sales Tax Center)
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A property manager uses date-driven terms: invoices are due on the 1st of the month, and an invoice issued within 5 days of that due date rolls to the following month. An invoice to a tenant is dated March 29. What due date will QuickBooks Online calculate?
Answer: D) May 1, because April 1 falls within 5 days of the invoice date, so the due date rolls to the following month.. Date-driven terms calculate from a day of the month, not a number of days. Because March 29 is within the 5-day window before April 1, the due date rolls to May 1. A 30-day answer is Standard (Net 30) thinking; Due on Receipt applies only when those terms are chosen. (Chapter 3 · The Terms List)
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On June 15 a bookkeeper creates a new Inventory item for bird baths and, in the Initial Quantity on Hand and As of Date fields, enters the 12 units currently in the warehouse and today's date. Purchases of bird baths were recorded on bills in April and May. What problem has this created?
Answer: A) The stock value was posted to Opening Balance Equity, and the April and May bills cannot be entered because they predate the item's as-of date.. The initial quantity and as-of date are starting points, not today's count. Using today's values posts the stock to Opening Balance Equity and blocks any transaction involving the item dated earlier. The book's rule: start at 0 as of a date long before the first transaction, then let the bills and sales build the quantity. (Chapter 3 · Inventory Products)
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The company has started accepting Zelle transfers from customers. The bookkeeper adds Zelle to the Payment Methods list and ticks "This is a credit card" so it shows up with the other electronic methods. What should have been done instead?
Answer: B) Add Zelle with the credit-card box unticked; that box is only for methods that will run a card through QuickBooks Payments inside QBO.. The Payment Methods list should be customized to what the business actually accepts, and the credit-card flag is reserved for methods that will run a card inside QBO through QuickBooks Payments. Depositing straight to income skips the payment record entirely, and the flag is not cosmetic. (Chapter 3 · Payment Methods)
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A landscaping company serves residential and commercial clients and wants a Profit and Loss with one column for each, using the same income and expense accounts for both. Rent and insurance apply to the whole business. Which setup delivers this with the least ongoing effort?
Answer: C) Turn on class tracking, add Residential, Commercial and Overhead classes, tag every transaction, and run Profit and Loss by Class.. Classes separate income and expenses by revenue stream without duplicating the chart of accounts, and Profit and Loss by Class puts each class in its own column. The book says to add an Overhead class for costs that span every class. Duplicating accounts bloats the chart of accounts, and customers are not revenue streams. (Chapter 3 · Activating Class Tracking)
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Class tracking is on with Residential and Commercial classes. The bookkeeper enters the monthly liability-insurance bill and leaves the Class field blank because the policy covers both sides of the business. What does the book recommend instead?
Answer: B) Assign the bill to an Overhead class created for transactions that apply across all classes.. Every business has income or expenses that belong to all or none of its classes, so the book's rule is to always add an Overhead class and assign those transactions there. Blank classes are not spread across columns, a 50/50 split invents an allocation, and hiding a real expense on the Balance Sheet misstates the P&L. (Chapter 3 · Activating Class Tracking)
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A firm hires a part-time collections clerk who must create invoices, receive customer payments and send statements, but must not see banking, pay bills, or view payroll. Which user role fits?
Answer: D) Accounts Receivable Manager. The Accounts Receivable Manager role can work with A/R transactions but cannot perform A/P, banking, bookkeeping or payroll tasks. Standard All Access can do everything except manage users and the subscription, which exposes banking and bills, and View Company Reports cannot change data at all. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Users in the Company File)
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A QuickBooks Online Plus file already has its five users. The owner's business partner wants to look at the Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet every month but will never enter anything. What is the right way to give them access?
Answer: A) Add them as a View Company Reports user, which sees every report, changes nothing and does not use a seat.. Plus includes unlimited Reports Only users, so a partner who only reads reports should be added as a View Company Reports user. Sharing a login defeats the Audit Log, an upgrade is unnecessary, and Standard No Access can submit timesheets and manage the subscription but cannot work with data. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Users in the Company File)
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At year end an outside CPA needs to undo a reconciliation, reclassify transactions and write off bad debts. Which access gives them those tools?
Answer: C) An accountant user invited under the Accounting Firms tab. Accountant logins, invited from the Accounting Firms tab, have tools company users lack: undo reconciliations, reclassify transactions, write off bad debts and make books-to-tax adjustments. A Company Admin has full data access but not those tools. (Chapter 3 · Accounting Firm Users)
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A key customer refuses invoices that do not show its internal purchase-order number, and the owner wants to filter sales reports by which of two sales reps made the sale. What is the QuickBooks Online Plus way to handle both?
Answer: D) Two transaction Custom Fields, PO Number (Text and Number) and Sales Rep (Dropdown List), with Print on Form turned on.. Custom Fields (up to three in Plus) add structured information to transactions that prints on forms and is available as columns or filters on reports. A message box is unstructured and cannot be filtered, classes are for revenue streams, and one customer record per PO corrupts the customer list. (Chapter 3 · Implementing Custom Fields)
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Priya is setting up a brand-new QuickBooks Online file for a Fresno nursery that sells taxable goods and non-taxable delivery. She plans to import the product list on Monday, add the customer list on Tuesday, and turn on the Sales Tax Center on Friday. What should she change about that plan?
Answer: B) Set up the sales tax agencies first, because tax is calculated from what was sold, to whom and where, and items and customers are given a tax status as they are created.. Sales Tax Agencies must exist before Products and Services and Customers are added, because tax is calculated from what you sold, who you sold it to, and where. Items and customers are given a tax status as they are created; turning the center on later does not go back and do that, and a period-end journal entry leaves every invoice under-billed. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Sales Tax)
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Craig's Landscaping does business in California and Arizona. After the tax agencies are saved, QuickBooks Online reports that a filing frequency is still needed. California returns are filed monthly and Arizona's yearly. How is that recorded?
Answer: C) Open Sales Tax Settings and use the Edit link beside each agency, setting California to Monthly and Arizona to Yearly.. Filing frequency is a per-agency setting. From the alert, go to Sales Tax Settings and click Edit next to each agency — Arizona yearly, California monthly — so each return covers the right period. It is not one company-wide preference, it is not derived from the tax rate, and QuickBooks Online does not pick it from the amount collected. (Chapter 3 · Adding State Agencies)
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An invoice to a customer two counties away calculated $41.90 of sales tax. While adding delivery details the bookkeeper clicked Add shipping info, and the tax on the same invoice changed to $37.60 without a single line item being touched. What happened?
Answer: B) Revealing the shipping address changed the Location of Sale, and in a location-based state the rate follows the customer's address — See the Math shows which one was used.. The Billing Address and Location of Sale fields pick the rate: home rule states tax from the company's address, location-based states from the customer's billing or shipping address. Toggling the shipping address open or closed can change the Location of Sale and therefore the rate. The See the Math link shows the calculation. Nothing about the freight or the customer's exemption changed. (Chapter 3 · Applying Sales Tax on Forms)
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A Nevada retailer shipped 14 small orders to Oregon and Idaho last year, and the owner wants both states added as sales tax agencies "to be safe." What do you do?
Answer: D) Check each state's rules first, and confirm with the state or an accountant before adding an agency. Nexus decides where tax is owed, and a few transactions in a state may create no obligation. The book says to ask the state agency, a QuickBooks Online ProAdvisor or an accountant instead of guessing. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Sales Tax)
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Imagine Photography wants a $35 rush-processing charge to appear as its own line on invoices and post to an income account, so the owner can see how much rush work is booked. Nothing physical is delivered. How should the charge be set up?
Answer: A) As a Service item with a Sales price/rate of 35 and an income account — Service items cover charges that are not tangible goods, including shipping and finance fees.. Service items are used for everything on a sales form that is not a tangible good, administrative charges such as shipping and finance charges included, and the item carries the price and the income account. Non-inventory is for physical goods. Categories only group items and cannot be entered on a line, and a custom field records information, not an amount. (Chapter 3 · Service Items)
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Craig bills tree trimming at $120 and pays Tony Rondonuwu $75 a tree for the work. Craig wants to see the profit on subcontracted tree trimming without reading two separate reports. Which setup gives him that?
Answer: C) One Service item with “I purchase this product/service from a vendor” checked: income on the sale, Cost of Goods Sold on the purchase, one item on both forms.. A two-sided service item records the sale and the subcontractor's cost against the same item, so item profitability reports show the margin on the work. Two separate items, or a bill coded to an account with no item, split the story across reports. Tagging only the bills with a class captures the cost side and none of the income. (Chapter 3 · Subcontracted Services)
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Grass seed has its own California sales tax category. Where do you set that up so every sale is taxed correctly?
Answer: B) On the Grass Seed item, using the Edit sales tax link.. Sales tax is set on each product or service. Open the item, click Edit sales tax and search for the category; typing “grass” finds grass seed. The Select Tax Rate link on a form only changes the agency for that one sale. (Chapter 3 · Non-Inventory Products)
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A shop bought 6 bird baths at $200 each in February and 6 more at $260 each in May. Four of the February units are still on hand when one bird bath sells for $350 in June. What does QuickBooks Online post to Cost of Goods Sold on that sale?
Answer: A) $200, the cost of the oldest unit on hand, because QuickBooks Online values inventory First In, First Out.. QuickBooks Online uses FIFO, so the unit sold is the oldest one on hand and its actual purchase price of $200 moves out of Inventory Asset and into Cost of Goods Sold. Average cost is QuickBooks Desktop's method, and the newest price is neither. The entry happens on the sale itself, not through a year-end adjustment. (Chapter 3 · Inventory Products)
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Tim Philip Masonry raises the price of the bird baths Craig resells from $200 to $235. The bookkeeper types 235 on the new bill and saves it. What else, if anything, should be done?
Answer: D) Edit the item and change its Cost to 235 — the override applies to that one bill, so purchase orders and bills would keep defaulting to $200.. The Cost field is the default that fills in on purchase orders, bills, checks and credit card charges. You may override it on any single transaction, but when the vendor's price really changes you go back and edit the item. QuickBooks Online does not rewrite the field for you, the sales price is set independently, and FIFO leaves older units at what they actually cost. (Chapter 3 · Inventory Products)
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A retailer with 900 SKUs already runs stock levels, reorder alerts and valuation in an ecommerce platform that does not sync with QuickBooks Online. The owner asks whether all 900 should be rebuilt as Inventory items in QBO. What is the sound recommendation?
Answer: B) Keep stock management in the ecommerce platform and record the daily sales totals in QuickBooks Online rather than running inventory in two systems.. The book is explicit: when another system already tracks your wares there is no need to maintain inventory in two independent systems — manage stock there and limit QuickBooks Online to the daily sales totals. Rebuilding 900 items duplicates the work and invites drift between the two, and bundles group items on sales forms; they are not a stock-tracking tool. (Chapter 3 · Inventory Products)
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Rock Fountain Installation is a bundle of one rock fountain, one pump, two bags of concrete and two hours of installation. On an invoice the sales rep enters the bundle and changes its quantity to 2. What happens on the form and behind the scenes?
Answer: C) The bundle bursts into its component lines and every quantity and price recalculates for two — four bags of concrete, four hours of installation.. Adding a bundle to a sales form bursts it into a header plus its component lines, and changing the bundle quantity recalculates every component's quantity and price. Quantities are tracked behind the scenes for each product in the bundle, so the inventory accounting updates automatically. Whether the customer sees the components is set by the Display bundle components checkbox. (Chapter 3 · Bundles)
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A distributor gives most customers Net 30 but has agreed to Net 60 on one large project invoice, for a customer whose record says Net 30. What is the correct handling?
Answer: A) Leave the customer's default at Net 30 and change the Terms field to Net 60 on that one invoice.. Customers and vendors carry default terms that may be overridden on any individual sale or purchase, and A/R and A/P reports use the due date calculated from the terms on each transaction. Moving the customer default would push every future invoice to Net 60, withholding statements does not change a due date, and a duplicate customer record splits the customer's history. (Chapter 3 · The Terms List)
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A consultant sends an invoice dated September 3 with Terms of Due on Receipt. Nothing has been paid by the morning of September 4. How does QuickBooks Online treat the invoice?
Answer: C) Overdue — payment on Due on Receipt terms is due immediately, so an unpaid invoice is late the very next day.. Due on Receipt means the payment is due immediately, and QuickBooks Online marks unpaid invoices and bills overdue the very next day. Thirty days is Net 30, a different term on the same list. Neither sending a statement nor switching on late fees changes the due date — the terms on the transaction calculate it. (Chapter 3 · The Terms List)
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Staff keep choosing Net 15 from the Terms drop-down on invoices even though the company stopped offering those terms last year, and older invoices already use Net 15. What should the bookkeeper do?
Answer: B) Use the drop-down beside Net 15 on the Terms list and choose Make Inactive so that it no longer appears on new forms.. Lists are trimmed to the way the business actually works: on the Terms list, click the drop-down arrow on the row and choose Make Inactive, then confirm, and the older invoices keep the terms they were written on. Renaming Net 15 changes only the label, not the 15-day calculation, and both the Terms and Payment Methods lists are editable. (Chapter 3 · The Terms List)
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A construction company on QuickBooks Online Plus already prints Sales Rep, PO Number and Crew on its invoices as custom fields. It now wants a fourth, Job Site, on the same forms. What should the bookkeeper tell them?
Answer: D) Plus allows three custom fields in total; a fourth needs QuickBooks Online Advanced, which extends them to 48 across transactions, customers and vendors.. Plus lets you define up to three custom fields in total, and the way to get more is Advanced, where up to 48 can be attached to transactions, vendors and customers. The Print on form slider controls whether a field appears on the printed form, not how many exist, and a class is a reporting dimension, not a field on a form. (Chapter 3 · Implementing Custom Fields)
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A bookkeeper opens the Settings gear, clicks All Lists and finds no Classes option, even though the file is on QuickBooks Online Plus. What should be checked first?
Answer: A) Whether class tracking is turned on in Account and Settings — Classes appears under All Lists only once that preference is on.. Class tracking is a preference that has to be switched on in Account and Settings; once it is, Classes appears under All Lists and the Class field appears on transactions. Classes and locations are available in Plus as well as Advanced, the list is not assembled from saved transactions, and customizing a report never creates a list. (Chapter 3 · Activating Class Tracking)
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A 1099 subcontractor on a QuickBooks Online Plus file needs to enter his own hours each week so they reach the job costing reports. He must never see customer balances, banking or payroll, and he must not be able to change the subscription or invite other users. Which role fits?
Answer: C) Track Time Only — the role for vendors and employees who submit timesheets to feed payroll and job costing reports.. Track Time Only users are vendors and employees who can only submit timesheets to populate payroll and job costing reports, and the permissions do not even count against the user limits. Standard No Access can submit time but also administers the subscription and users; Standard All Access opens every data area; View Company Reports reads reports and cannot enter time. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Users in the Company File)
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Three office staff share one QuickBooks Online login. An invoice was deleted last Thursday, the owner wants to know who did it, and the Audit Log names only the shared user. What does this show about how access should have been set up?
Answer: B) Every person needs their own username and password — that is what lets the Audit Log attribute each change to whoever made it.. The reason the book gives for separate logins is exactly this: a username and password per person means the Audit Log shows who made what change and when. The log covers every user, not just the Primary Admin, and an entry does not depend on holding an admin role. A complex password protects the file but cannot re-attribute history. (Chapter 3 · Setting Up Users in the Company File)