Accounts Receivable & Accounts Payable
How QuickBooks® Online records Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable, and the common but infrequent transactions: returns, refunds, bounced checks, and statements.
In this chapter
- Controlling the Automation
- Recording and Applying Credit Memos
- Creating Customer Refunds
- Delayed Charges and Delayed Credits
- Generating Customer Statements
- Sending Payment Reminders
- Adding Late Fees
- Handling Bounced Checks
- One-time Setup Steps
- Invoicing and Receiving the Replacement Payment
- Writing Off Bad Debts
- Recording and Applying Vendor Credits
- Applying Vendor Credits
- Creating Vendor Refunds
- What To Do If Your Check Bounces
- Paying Sales Tax
- Transferring Funds Between Accounts
- Do It Yourself
- Do It Yourself: Accounts Receivable and Payable
Chapter review: Accrual transactions, credits & refunds in QBO
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Customer Statements:
- Provide a summary of all accounts receivable activity for a Customer during the period you specify.
- Are not available in QuickBooks® Online.
- Automatically assess and calculate finance charges for overdue accounts without any user action.
- Should only be created and mailed if the customer’s balance is over $500.
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What is the best way to write off a bad debt?
- Delete the original invoice.
- Create a credit memo using a Bad Debt item and apply the credit to the past due invoice.
- Create a credit memo for the amount of the past due invoice and retain the available credit.
- Any of the above.
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In which of the following situations would you create a Credit Memo?
- You need to record a cancelled order that has already been invoiced but not paid.
- A customer returns merchandise and wants the return credited to a future invoice.
- An old invoice is on the books in a past period, and it will never be paid.
- Any of the above.
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You need to issue a refund to a customer. The customer originally paid with a Visa card. How do you issue the credit?
- Pay the refund with your company’s credit card.
- Pay the refund using any method of payment.
- Pay the refund by issuing a refund check.
- Pay the refund through the customer’s credit card.
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Your company policy is that overdue invoices should incur a one-time $5 finance charge. What is the best way to automate Late Fees in QuickBooks® Online?
- Manually add $5 to each overdue invoice.
- Set up the Late Fees tool in Account and Settings to apply a $5 flat fee.
- Create a $5 Service item for Late Fees.
- Go to each Customer’s record and add a $5 custom Late Fee.
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When a vendor credits your account, you record it in:
- An Expense form.
- A Bank Deposit form.
- A Vendor Credit form.
- A Credit Memo form.
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Which is NOT a common mistake people make when processing bounced checks?
- Invoicing the client for the bounced check.
- Creating a duplicate invoice for the original product or service.
- Categorizing the bounced check as a bank fee.
- Forgetting to collect the repayment from the customer.
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A past due invoice contains items that were taxed and items that were not taxed. How would you write off this invoice as a bad debt?
- Delete the original invoice.
- Delete the taxed items from the original invoice and then delete the entire invoice.
- Create a credit memo with two Bad Debt items, the first set to non-taxable with the total of non-taxable items, the second set to taxable with the total of taxable items. Apply this credit memo to the original invoice.
- Create a credit memo for the taxable amount from the original invoice. Apply the credit memo to the invoice, and then delete the invoice.
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Which is true about Payment Reminders?
- You can only send Payment Reminders to one customer at a time.
- You can only send Payment Reminders for one invoice at a time.
- You can set up Payment Reminders for specific customers.
- Payment Reminders can be automated for all invoices.
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After issuing a refund by credit card,
- The refund waits in undeposited funds until it is batched with the rest of the day’s credit card sales in a deposit.
- The customer sees a credit on their account.
- The checking account is reduced by the amount.
- The Total field on the refund is 0.00.
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Which of the following is true?
- You can only apply a credit memo to an invoice if the Credit amount is equal to the Amount Due.
- Credit memos must be automatically applied to open invoices.
- Credit memos look similar to invoices but perform the opposite function, reducing (debiting) Sales accounts and reducing (crediting) Accounts Receivable.
- You should not use a credit memo to write off a bad debt.
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What is the purpose of using a Transfer in accounting?
- To pay off liabilities
- To record income and expenses
- To move funds from one balance sheet account to another
- To reconcile bank accounts